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Artcile No.

Article 12

Article Type

Article

From Margins to Brick Kilns: Women's Labour and the Nexus of Migration and Poverty

Author: 1

Karabi Konch

Designation

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Sociology

Affiliation's 

Mahapurusha Srimanta Sankaradeva Viswavidyalaya

City

Nagaon

Country

India

ORCID

Not stated

Email
Author: 2

Kashmiri Saikia

Designation

Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology

Affiliation's 

Dhemaji Commerce College

City

Dhemaji

Country

India

ORCID

Not stated

Email
Author: 3

-

Designation

Affiliation's 
City
Country
ORCID
Email

Volume

1

Issue

1

Year

2025

Page No.

156-166

Submitted on

Nov 30, 2024

Revised Submission

Mar 28, 2025

Accepted

1 July 2025

Publication

Aug 26, 2025

DOI
Abstract

This paper explores how poverty and related issues compel many women to migrate and seek employment in brick-kiln industries, reflecting their personal narratives. A big chunk of the women workers working in brick kilns have migrated from distant places. Poverty remains a major factor in their migration process, forcing many women to leave their homeland in search of better livelihood opportunities. Since brick-kilns fall under the unorganised sector, they can accommodate a large workforce by offering consistent employment opportunities. As a result, brick-kiln becomes a viable survival option for poor, marginalized women who lack formal educational qualification. Apart from poverty, some women migrate to brick-kiln industries to become financially independent and escape from an oppressive household environment. The paper is based on both primary and secondary sources of data.

Keywords

Women Workers; Migration; Poverty; Labour; Brick-Kiln; Independent.

© 2026 by Centre for Labour Law Research and Advocacy (CLLRA)

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